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Meet the rat

Rats make ultrasonic chirps at 50 kHz when they play or are tickled, the closest thing science has found to rat laughter.

🏡 Almost everywhere humans live, plus fields and woodlands.🍽️ Seeds, grains, fruit and leftovers — omnivores.2–3 years.

Friends and family

Rats live in groups, sleep in piles and groom each other.

Mothers build careful nests; young rats play-wrestle for hours.

How they talk

Squeaks, ultrasonic chirps and a lot of nose-to-nose sniffing.

How clever are they?

Rats learn mazes, plan routes and can even be trained to sniff out landmines safely.

What they feel

A rat will let a trapped friend out of a cage before eating a chocolate treat.

Superpower: Whisker map

Rats sweep their whiskers 8 times a second to build a 3D map of the dark.

👀 See the world through their eyes

Smell

Trained rats can smell a disease in a sample faster than a lab machine.

Hearing

They hear far above our range, which is where their laughter lives.

🤓 Did you know?

  • Rats free trapped cage-mates with no reward for doing it.
  • Tickled rats make a 50 kHz chirp scientists call laughter.
  • Whether rats feel regret the way we do is still being studied.scientists are still studying this

Living alongside people

Rats are used in millions of experiments each year; they're also loved as companions and work as landmine detectors.

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