ASK A VEGAN

Arefree-rangeeggsethical?

No. 'Free-range' regulates outdoor access only. The industry still kills male chicks at hatch and slaughters hens at 1–2 years.

ETHICS

Short answer

No. 'Free-range' regulates outdoor access only. The industry still kills male chicks at hatch and slaughters hens at 1–2 years.

ETHICS

The detail

EU free-range standards require only 4 m² of outdoor space per bird and the outdoor door can be small, so most hens rarely leave the shed. All laying hens — free-range or not — come from hatcheries that gas or macerate male chicks at one day old.

When laying rates drop after ~18 months, the industry considers hens 'spent' and slaughters them for pet food and cheap meat, at less than a tenth of their natural lifespan.

Source: EU Directive 1999/74/EC; Compassion in World Farming 2021

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